September 15, 2004
Dr. Charles D. Dermer
(Naval Research Lab)
"Nonthermal Radiation from Merging Clusters of Galaxies"
TALK ABSTRACT: -------------- In the process of structure formation, clusters of galaxies merge to form larger scale clusters. During these events, merger shocks are formed that accelerate energetic electrons and ions which radiate nonthermal radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray radiations. In this talk, I describe work performed in collaboration with Dr. R. Berrington (U. Wyoming) to model the nonthermal radiations from merging clusters of galaxies, including a detailed simulation of the three-dimensional merger process. Implications of this process for the production of diffuse background gamma rays, the structure of cold dark matter profiles in clusters of galaxies, and the acceleration of ultra-high energy cosmic rays are explored, with specific application to the Coma cluster of galaxies.