projects-----

 
Oral Presentations
 

The final presentations form the wrap-up for the Unit for you as well as demonstrating your understanding of the material from weeks 5 and 6. The basis for these presentations is a fictitious nation outlined below. You will combine theoretical concepts with real current and historical scenarios to make their case. The final project will be presented in seminar to your peers and a panel of faculty.

The Nation: Background
The nation we are imagining came into its present existence following WWII. It is now threatening to fall apart as different groups (religious, ethnic, linguistic, geographically based, etc.) try to decide whether they are better served by remaining as part of the original country or by splitting off into independent countries.

The country has an industrial North and an agricultural South. Industry in the north has attracted migrants not only from the south, but also from other countries. The South is largely monocultural, with the exception of a population on the extreme southern border that feels more culturally linked to a neighboring nation than to our nation. There is currently a great deal of unrest among the different cultural factions, as well as a continuing of the historical antagonism between the North and South. There is a drought in the South, burdening the agricultural sector.

Some of the different positions are:

  • The majority ethnic and cultural population, which also holds the majority of positions in government and industry.
  • A religious minority faction that shares ethnicity with the majority population.
  • An ethnic and religious minority group that feels as much camaraderie with our nation as with the neighboring nation with which they share culture.
  • Various ethnic and cultural minorities, primarily in the North, some as a result of immigration.
  • Refugees to the formerly monocultural South as a result of a nearby war.

Guidelines for Oral Presentations

  • The presentations will be given by your groups in seminar on the last day of class in the afternoon. Each group will have 15 minutes to present, plus a few minutes for set-up and for Q&A.
  • Project should focus on weeks 5 and 6, but should also include material and concepts from previous weeks. Students must illustrate a clear sense of the theoretical works from weeks 5 and 6; students must cite at least three of the following key texts from weeks 5 and 6: Anderson, Appadurai, "Men in the Sun," and La Promesse. In addition, at least one text from weeks one through four should be cited. (Note it says "at least"; more are encouraged.)
  • The project must refer to at least two real-world conflicts, nations or countries we have discussed in class throughout the unit to illustrate your points and make your cases. These include China, the Ottoman Empire, the Spanish Empire, India, Israel and Palestine, and Rwanda.
  • The project must demonstrate mastery of at least two key concepts or terms such as ideology, nation, community, empire, migration, genocide, gender, etc.
  • Students must be sure to articulate their own identities and community biases as they take a position in this project.

Scenarios

1. National Charter
Project: Using concepts of nationalism, students will create the charter for an ideal community - a utopia - to form a "perfect" nation. Students will discuss both the positives and negatives of defining a national community.

This includes what will hold the community together (economics, common religion, etc.), as well as issues that might threaten the solidarity of the community - immigration, for example.

Audience: You are the majority party, and are trying to convince minority parties to agree to the charter.

2. Mapmaking & Naming Project
Your company has been hired by the government to publish an Official National Map. The team chosen for this task is multicultural and multiracial, and includes employees who do not agree on the names of places, or even where the true borders of the countries should be, as some areas are being disputed by neighboring states.

Discuss cultural meanings of borders. Is it necessary for a nation/community to be geographically unified? Why is it so important to mark and defend borders? Also address questions of mass culture and the blurring of international borders.

Audience: You are the president of the company, making the case to the executive branch of government that yours should be the official state map.

3. Immigration Policy Paper Project
You work for a non-profit organization in the United States. You are writing a report explaining why immigrants from one minority community in the fictional country should be immediately allowed into the united states as refugees, while another group should have more restricted entry as immigrants.

You must think about the distinctions between migrants and refugees - whether economic, political or social reasons for leaving one's country are more or less pressing than one another. An interesting case study to consider would be the media treatment of Cubans and of Haitians attempting to come into the U.S.

Audience: You are a nonprofit organization writing a report for the Immigration and Naturalization Service.

4. School Curriculum
All students, in their sixth year of schooling, must demonstrate knowledge of national culture. You will prepare a curriculum based on your nation's history, including conflicts, major migrations, and subcultures that will allow your students to pass this test.

Discuss the theoretical bases for your decisions, even though you might not include this material in your assignments for the students.

Audience: You are a group of new teachers trying to convince a skeptical school board and other teachers who don't want any curriculum changes.

5. United Nations Peacekeeping Mission
Different religious and ethnic groups in the nation are in conflict, moving the nation toward civil war. The UN has decided to send a peacekeeping force to this fictional country torn apart by internecine conflict.

The peace-keeping force has several tasks: develop and maintain a process of conciliation, protect displaced and threatened refugees, maintain the neutrality of the UN force, remain in the country for a limited time.

Audience: You are part of a human rights organization assigned to develop a briefing for the peace-keeping force on the issues they will face in this country, and outline a series of policies which will allow the force to achieve its aims.

6. Mural
You are charged with designing a mural representing your nation's histories and cultures for the lobby of the national legislature building. Address such questions as:

  • How do you - or do you - recognize a time when one culture in your country committed genocide against another?
  • Recognize women and other populations as important when they are largely absent from written histories?
  • Address a subculture that the majority culture feels is dividing the nation and contributing to conflict?

Audience: You are a group of artists seeking a grant for this project from a large multinational corporation based in our fictional nation.

7. Political Campaign
You are working on the national leadership campaign of a non-incumbent candidate. This candidate identifies herself or himself as a member of more than one cultural and ethnic group in the country, one in the majority and one in the minority, and claims to support other minority groups as well.

Devise a campaign strategy that will seek the votes of minority and subcultures without alienating the majority culture who have more influence on the candidate's victory. To do this, you must also address conflicts among these different groups.

Audience: You are a public relations company trying to convince the candidate she or he should follow your campaign strategy.

 

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© the faculty of nclc 130: the social world
spring 2003
new century college in the college of arts and sciences
george mason university
last updated: 20 january 2003
for additional information, contact lesley smith